What describes the composition of Carrier Strike Groups?

The composition of Carrier Strike Groups is accurately described as a mix of similar types of ships that include aircraft carriers, surface combatants (such as destroyers and frigates), and support vessels, all operating in conjunction with a Carrier Air Wing that provides air support. This arrangement is designed to create a well-rounded and capable naval force that can project power, conduct naval aviation operations, and support a variety of missions, including air defense and land attack using systems like Tomahawk missiles. The cohesive integration of these vessels and air assets allows Carrier Strike Groups to maintain a formidable presence and execute a wide range of maritime operations effectively.

The other options do not capture the full scope of a Carrier Strike Group. For instance, only including aircraft carriers and submarines overlooks the crucial role played by surface combatants and support ships. Similarly, commercial vessels and research ships do not possess the military capabilities required for strike group operations, and a focus solely on destroyers and frigates neglects the integral role of aircraft carriers and the air wing in the group’s operational effectiveness.