What is the importance of precision guided munitions in naval warfare?

Precision guided munitions (PGMs) play a crucial role in naval warfare primarily due to their capacity to reduce collateral damage. This capability is vital in military operations where there might be a presence of civilian infrastructure or population centers near the intended target. PGMs are designed to hit specific targets with high accuracy, thereby minimizing the risk of unintended harm to surrounding areas, which is a key consideration in modern combat operations.

The ability to strike with precision allows naval forces to undertake operations with a higher ethical standard, adhering to international laws of armed conflict. By using PGMs, commanders can engage effectively in operations while reducing the potential for civilian casualties and damage to non-combatant property, which, in turn, helps to maintain the legitimacy of military operations in the eyes of both domestic and international observers.

Furthermore, operational success in modern naval warfare often depends on maintaining public support and minimizing international backlash, and PGMs contribute significantly to achieving these objectives.