What is the primary function of Command and Control (C2)?

The primary function of Command and Control (C2) is to coordinate operations. This involves the oversight and integration of military units and assets to ensure they work together effectively toward a common objective. C2 encompasses the processes and systems established by commanders to organize, direct, and manage forces in varying operational contexts.

Coordination is vital in a military environment due to the complexity of operations, which may involve multiple branches of the armed forces, allied partners, and diverse operational scenarios. Effective C2 ensures that all units receive the necessary orders and information, establish clear lines of communication, and can adapt to changes in the battlefield environment swiftly.

While resource allocation, strategic planning, and managing information flow are important aspects of military operations, they are supportive functions that contribute to the overarching goal of coordinating operations. Without effective coordination, even well-planned strategies or resources would fail to achieve the desired outcomes in dynamic military engagements.